Table of Contents
ToggleWhat is heat staking machine?
The heat staking machine takes advantage of the cylinder downward pressure to let the product column (collar) form a certain shape under maximum pressure and meanwhile uses the prepressing unit to compress between the upper product and the lower product to rivet them after the hot rivet is heated. Meanwhile, the product is cooled through blowing to make the product reach a saturated state and a certain pressure after riveting.
Equipment overview
Front View of heat staking machine: Equipment Operation/Display Elements

Location | Description |
1 | Tricolor indicator |
2 | Waterproof Socket |
3 | Touch screen |
4 | Emergency stop button |
5 | Power switch |
6 | Stop button |
7 | Reset button |
8 | Start button |
Safety and Protective Device
The safety device is part of the normal heat staking machine status. They serve to protect life, health and safety. If the safety device fails, the action is careless and faulty.
- Safety Circuit
The heat staking machine is fitted with the following safety circuits:
- Maintenance door safety switch:
- The operator station emergency stop buttons are distributed under the operating floor and on the operation panel of human-machine interface (side of electrical cabinet).
- Operator Station Safety
1 | Safety Switch Behind Maintenance Door |
2 | Stop button |
3 | Safety grating |
Transmission Unit (Actuating Device)
Risk of damaging/extruding the pneumatic transmission unit Risk of squeezing between the upper and lower moulds Risk of die feeding movement
Upper Transmission Unit
Upper Transmission Unit
Vertical movement: the air cylinder is driven by flange to make the sliding plate move vertically.
1 | Cylinder |
2 | Linear Bearing Guide |
3 | FE-vertical movement |
Upper Die
Risk of squeezing between the upper and lower moulds Risk of extrusion by die feeding movement
1 | Heavy-duty |
2 | Riveting Unit |
3 | Rivet |
4 | Prepressing Unit |
Heat staking machine Action Process
Put the product in
Press start button
The sliding plate descends and welding begins
The welding is complete and blowing begins
The blowing is complete and sliding plate ascends
Take out parts and repeat the aforesaid operations
Operating unit
Stop button
Function: under automatic state,
the heat staking machine will stop running after pressing the stop button.
- power switch
Function : to switch on/off power
- Emergency stop button
Function: in case of emergency, press the button, the device stops running
The emergency stop button should only be used when there is a risk of damage to the people or machine.
How to press the emergency stop button:
→press the button
→all the movement of the machine stop immediately
→the machine will not run if no action taken
How to release the emergency button:
→turn the button according to the arrow direction and then pull it out
now the emergency button is released
- Tri-color indicator
Signal | Meaning |
1.red | Error of the machine when red light on |
2.yellow | The machine is standby when the yellow light on |
3.green | Green light indicates normal operation of equipment. |
manual connection valve(compress air supply)
The hoses may hurt your eyes!
There is potential risk of the storage device(sometimes happen when the machine emergent stop)
*The pneumatic equipment must be without any air pressure before working (the air exhaust will be finished automatically when the valve is turned off)
Danger
the compressed air used for the heat staking machine is processed by the maintenance unit, when the pressure within the input pipe is up to 6 bar, the condensed water will deposit.
1 | pressure gage |
2 | air inlet |
3 | filter bowl |
4 | Pressure adjustment knob |
5 | Water and oil discharge nozzle |
Alarm Troubleshooting
ID | Alarm Name | Alarm Content |
1 | Emergency Stop Button Pressed | The emergency stop button is pressed; the emergency button wiring problem |
2 | Safety door fails | The left emergency exist is not closed; the emergency exit stroke switch is broken; the stroke switch wiring is wrong |
3 | Front Vertical Grating Fault | The safety grating is blocked; the safety grating is abnormal; the safety grating is dislocated; the safety grating wiring is wrong |
4 | Stop button fails. | The stop button is pressed; the stop button wiring problem |
5 | Air Pressure Alarm | Please check whether it is ventilated or whether the air pressure is within t he safe range |
6 | Pause | The grating is blocked or the stop button is pressed. Please press the start button or reset button to cancel the alarm |
7 | Upper die not in its original position. | 1. Switch to auto mode. Press reset |
8 | Blowing Not Reset | 1. Switch to auto mode. Press reset |
9 | Sliding Plate Not in Original Position | 1. Switch to auto mode. Press reset |
10 | 1#Rivet Temperature Abnormality | Check whether the heating is on; whether the bias temperature is too low; whether the thermocouple is wrong; whether the solid-state relay is broken |
11 | 2#Rivet Temperature Abnormality | Check whether the heating is on; whether the bias temperature is too low; whether the thermocouple is wrong; whether the solid-state relay is broken |
12 | 3#Rivet Temperature Abnormality | Check whether the heating is on; whether the bias temperature is too low; whether the thermocouple is wrong; whether the solid-state relay is broken |
13 | 4#Rivet Temperature Abnormality | Check whether the heating is on; whether the bias temperature is too low; whether the thermocouple is wrong; whether the solid-state relay is broken |
14 | 5#Rivet Temperature Abnormality | Check whether the heating is on; whether the bias temperature is too low; whether the thermocouple is wrong; whether the solid-state relay is broken |
15 | 6#Rivet Temperature Abnormality | Check whether the heating is on; whether the bias temperature is too low; whether the thermocouple is wrong; whether the solid-state relay is broken |
16 | 7#Rivet Temperature Abnormality | Check whether the heating is on; whether the bias temperature is too low; whether the thermocouple is wrong; whether the solid-state relay is broken |
17 | 8#Rivet Temperature Abnormality | Check whether the heating is on; whether the bias temperature is too low; whether the thermocouple is wrong; whether the solid-state relay is broken |
18 | 9#Rivet Temperature Abnormality | Check whether the heating is on; whether the bias temperature is too low; whether the thermocouple is wrong; whether the solid-state relay is broken |
19 | 10#Rivet Temperature Abnormality | Check whether the heating is on; whether the bias temperature is too low; whether the thermocouple is wrong; whether the solid-state relay is broken |
20 | 11#Rivet Temperature Abnormality | Check whether the heating is on; whether the bias temperature is too low; whether the thermocouple is wrong; whether the solid-state relay is broken |
ID | Alarm Name | Alarm Content |
21 | 12#Rivet Temperature Abnormality | Check whether the heating is on; whether the bias temperature is too low; whether the thermocouple is wrong; whether the solid-state relay is broken |
22 | 13#Rivet Temperature Abnormality | Check whether the heating is on; whether the bias temperature is too low; whether the thermocouple is wrong; whether the solid-state relay is broken |
23 | 14#Rivet Temperature Abnormality | Check whether the heating is on; whether the bias temperature is too low; whether the thermocouple is wrong; whether the solid-state relay is broken |
24 | 15#Rivet Temperature Abnormality | Check whether the heating is on; whether the bias temperature is too low; whether the thermocouple is wrong; whether the solid-state relay is broken |
25 | 16#Rivet Temperature Abnormality | Check whether the heating is on; whether the bias temperature is too low; whether the thermocouple is wrong; whether the solid-state relay is broken |
26 | 18#Rivet Temperature Abnormality | Check whether the heating is on; whether the bias temperature is too low; whether the thermocouple is wrong; whether the solid-state relay is broken |
27 | 19#Rivet Temperature Abnormality | Check whether the heating is on; whether the bias temperature is too low; whether the thermocouple is wrong; whether the solid-state relay is broken |
28 | 20#Rivet Temperature Abnormality | Check whether the heating is on; whether the bias temperature is too low; whether the thermocouple is wrong; whether the solid-state relay is broken |
29 | 21#Rivet Temperature Abnormality | Check whether the heating is on; whether the bias temperature is too low; whether the thermocouple is wrong; whether the solid-state relay is broken |
30 | 22#Rivet Temperature Abnormality | Check whether the heating is on; whether the bias temperature is too low; whether the thermocouple is wrong; whether the solid-state relay is broken |
31 | 23#Rivet Temperature Abnormality | Check whether the heating is on; whether the bias temperature is too low; whether the thermocouple is wrong; whether the solid-state relay is broken |
32 | 24#Rivet Temperature Abnormality | Check whether the heating is on; whether the bias temperature is too low; whether the thermocouple is wrong; whether the solid-state relay is broken |
33 | 1# Material Testing Abnormality | Check 1# material testing switch; turn off 1# material testing |
34 | 2# Material Testing Abnormality | Check 2# material testing switch; turn off 2# material testing |
35 | 3# Material Testing Abnormality | Check 3# material testing switch; turn off 3# material testing |
36 | 4# Material Testing Abnormality | Check 4# material testing switch; turn off 4# material testing |
FAQ
ask us
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How to Safely Disassemble the Heat Staking Machine?
Before disassembling the heat staking welding machine, ensure it is shut down completely. Disconnect the specified energy sources, ensuring that there is no pressure, no flow, and no pressure in the system. If applicable, empty the hydraulic and pneumatic systems. Additionally, ventilate the compressed air system and vacuum system to ensure they are safe. Always wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent injuries. Make sure that all components are properly disconnected before starting the disassembly process.
What Safety Measures Should be Taken During the Transport of the heat staking welding machine?
When transporting heat staking welding machine, always secure the load using suitable straps or slings to avoid any accidental movement. It’s essential to avoid sudden stops or rapid movements during transport to prevent goods from shifting or falling. Maintain a safe distance from any suspended goods to reduce the risk of injury. Additionally, ensure that all personnel involved in the transportation process are well-informed and take all necessary precautions to ensure safety. Always use proper lifting and support tools when handling heat staking welding machine to minimize risk.
How Should the Heat Staking Welding Machine be Stored Temporarily Before Installation?
If the heat staking welding machine cannot be installed immediately after delivery, it should be temporarily stored in a secure, enclosed space on a flat wooden base to prevent damage. The storage area should maintain an air temperature between 10°C and +40°C and a relative humidity level of 20% to 80%, without condensation. It’s important to protect the equipment from corrosion by using appropriate corrosion protection methods for all bare parts. These protective coatings should be removed once the equipment is ready for installation. Proper storage conditions will help ensure the equipment remains in good condition until it is installed.